Deck Railing

 Your deck rail can show your individuality because there are so many designs to choose from and then there are your own ideas for your own. Either way, deck rails serve many functions.

There are codes that apply to deck rails, so make sure you are aware of the regulations that will apply to you. If your deck is going to be a certain height from the ground, often 30 inches, a railing will be required. Also, the code will only allow a certain space between the balusters, sometimes called spindles.

The typical railing is made of 2 x 2 spindles with a 2 x 4 top railing. The railing will not be tied into the foundation post as you will secure it by bolting the bottom of the band joist with appropriate screws.

Cut all spindles to the height that you have decided on, Cut 45 degree angles on both ends - this is for looks only, but it does look very impressive. After you have cut the number of spindles you will need, then cut the top rail to the size you require. Try to use one piece of material for this. Mark on the top rail where your spindles will go.

After you have determined where your spindles are going, attach them to the top of the rail. Bolt the spindles in place using lag screws that are as long as possible without protruding through the other side of the wood. Make sure the marks that you put there are straight or your spindles will show very soon that you are off.

At the bottom of each spindle drill two holes that are one size smaller than the screws you will be using. Make sure these holes are as far apart as possible and at least one and half inches from the edge of the spindle. Use 2 lag screws to attach the spindles. Make sure the screws and or nails you use are non-rusting type.

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